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Michigan Advanced Psychiatry

How to Cope with Depression

Depressed man sitting at table.

Many people know the struggle of depression all too well. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, major depression affects nearly 8% of US adults. For those fighting depression, finding relief can feel daunting and complicated. 

If you or someone you love struggles with depression, here are some practical coping strategies for managing your symptoms. Remember, you’re never alone and treatments are always available. 

Managing Medication 

When managing depression, following your psychiatrist’s advice on medication is crucial for successful treatment. Antidepressants help regulate mood and reduce symptoms of depression, but they need to be taken as prescribed to work properly. 

Choosing a provider for medication management can be an effective way to monitor treatments and benefit from the medication regimen that has been prescribed to you. Antidepressants can cause a range of side effects. While many of these side effects are temporary, it’s important to monitor how you’re feeling and communicate your experience with your psychiatrist. A provider can assist in adjusting the dosage or switching to an alternative treatment, like Spravato, if necessary.

Coping Strategies To Implement With Treatment

Managing depression can often feel like an overwhelming task, but there are practical activities you can implement with treatment to help bring added balance, stability, and relief. These strategies work alongside treatment to address depressive symptoms and create a foundation for long-term well-being.

Developing a Routine 

One of the most challenging parts of depression is the feeling of chaos or lack of control over daily life. Establishing a structured routine provides a sense of stability and predictability, which is crucial for managing the fluctuating emotions and energy levels. Sticking to a consistent routine creates a rhythm that can help you manage depression and foster a greater sense of control in day-to-day life.

Building a Support System 

When going through treatment for depression, having a network of friends, family, or support groups can be beneficial. Depression often makes people feel isolated, but talking openly about your mental health with trusted individuals can provide emotional stability and minimize feelings of loneliness. Sharing your struggles and successes with people who care about you makes coping easier during difficult moments. 

Setting Small, Achievable Goals

Breaking tasks into manageable steps is an effective coping mechanism for depression because it helps reduce heavy feelings. Large tasks can feel impossible when coupled with low energy or motivation. Breaking them into smaller, achievable steps makes them more manageable and less intimidating.

Exercise

Exercise plays a major role in boosting mental health because of the natural endorphins it releases. According to Harvard Health, those who engage in regular physical activity have a lower risk of depression. While rigorous exercise can be beneficial, the body doesn’t require much to benefit from physical activity. 15-30 minutes of daily exercise (walking, running, climbing stairs, etc.) is enough to see the benefits.

Sleep Hygiene

Depression often disrupts sleep patterns, leading to problems like insomnia or excessive sleeping, both of which can worsen the condition. On the other hand, getting proper sleep helps regulate mood, improve cognitive function, and support emotional resilience. 

Establishing a healthy sleep routine—such as going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, creating a relaxing pre-sleep ritual, and limiting screen time are powerful tools in combating depressive symptoms.

Avoiding Substance Abuse

Avoiding drugs and alcohol is vital for effective treatment and long-term recovery. While substances like alcohol or recreational drugs may feel like they’re providing relief from feelings of sadness or anxiety, they can worsen depression over time. Substances can also have dangerous reactions to prescribed medications.  

The Importance of Patience and Consistency

The recovery from depression is a journey. Learning how to cope with depression and navigate its many symptoms takes time. But with the right approach, progress is possible. By remaining consistent in attending therapy, taking medication, communicating with your medical providers, and using coping strategies, you can overcome your struggles with depression. 

When to Seek Additional Help

If you find your symptoms worsening or are struggling with your current treatment plan, reach out to your psychiatrist or mental health professional. They can reevaluate your needs and ensure the treatments are best suited for you. 

If you experience thoughts of self-harm or suicide, this is an emergency. Please go to the nearest hospital or dial the national suicide and crisis line at 988. 

Indiana Advanced Psychiatry is Here to Help You

At Indiana Advanced Psychiatry, we provide authentic and trusted treatment options to those in the Fort Wayne community. We are determined to help you succeed on your mental health journey. If you have questions about depression treatments or would like to book an appointment, give us a call at (260)-888-1378.

If you are located in the Troy or Ann Arbor, MI areas, please visit our partner website to explore treatment options near you. 

What Is Interventional Psychiatry?

A wooden diagram of the brain and mind.

Mental health is crucial to overall well-being, yet many individuals find themselves lost in the countless number of available treatments. From therapy and medication to lifestyle changes, the journey towards mental wellness can often feel overwhelming.

One emerging and promising field of treatment worth considering is interventional psychiatry. This innovative approach to mental health care combines traditional psychiatric methods with cutting-edge techniques to address mental health conditions more effectively, offering hope for those who may not have found relief through conventional therapies alone.

Interventional Psychiatry

Interventional psychiatry is a specialized branch of mental health care that focuses on using innovative, often minimally invasive techniques to treat psychiatric conditions. This approach integrates traditional psychiatric methods with advanced intervention therapies to target the biological underpinnings of mental health disorders. 

The primary purpose of interventional psychiatry is to enhance the effectiveness of treatment for individuals struggling with mental health conditions, especially those who have not responded to standard therapies. By directly influencing brain function and connectivity, these interventions aim to provide quicker relief, reduce symptoms, and improve overall quality of life.

Interventional Treatment Options 

Interventional psychiatry offers an array of diverse treatment options designed to address various mental health conditions. Each approach utilizes innovative techniques to target specific biological mechanisms at the root of mental health challenges.

Some of the most prominent interventional treatments available are as follows: 

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

TMS is used for individuals struggling with depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), particularly for those who have not responded to other treatments. 

This treatment uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. A coil is placed on the scalp, delivering brief magnetic pulses that activate specific brain regions associated with mood regulation.

Ketamine Infusions

Ketamine, traditionally used as an anesthetic, has gained recognition for its rapid antidepressant effects. Ketamine infusions are given intravenously in a clinical setting. They modulate chemicals in the brain and promote synaptic growth, leading to fast-acting relief from symptoms.

Ketamine is particularly effective for treatment-resistant depression, PTSD, and severe anxiety disorders. Its ability to provide quick relief makes it a valuable option.

Esketamine Treatment 

Esketamine is a derivative of ketamine designed for treating depression. It is administered as a nasal spray, such as Spravato

It is approved for use in treatment-resistant depression, meaning it’s intended for individuals who have not responded to other antidepressant medications. This treatment is fast-acting and can improve symptoms of depression within hours. 

Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS)

VNS involves implanting a small device under the skin in the chest, which sends electrical signals to the vagus nerve. This nerve connects the brain to various body systems and can help regulate mood and emotional states. 

Due to the continuous stimulation this treatment offers, it can lead to sustained improvement in mood and seizure control and aids in treating chronic depression and epilepsy.

Electroconvulsive Therapy

According to Stanford Medicine, ECT involves administering small electrical currents to the brain while the patient is under anesthesia. 

ECT is often used for severe depression, bipolar disorder, and some types of schizophrenia.

What Conditions Can Interventional Psychiatry Treat?

Interventional treatments cover a wide variety of mental health conditions. Each form of therapy is approved for various situations. Thus, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to interventional psychiatry. 

Some of the conditions that interventional psychiatric methods treat are as follows: 

  • Depressive Disorders
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Who Qualifies for Interventional Therapy? 

Individuals who may be candidates for interventional psychiatry treatments typically include those who:

  • Have Treatment-Resistant Depression: Patients who have not found relief with standard antidepressants or therapy.
  • Experience Severe Symptoms: Those with debilitating symptoms that impact daily functioning and quality of life.
  • Suffer from Specific Conditions: Individuals with conditions like bipolar disorder, PTSD, anxiety disorders, or obsessive-compulsive disorder who have not responded to traditional treatments.
  • Seek Rapid Relief: Patients seeking quicker symptom management, especially during crises or acute episodes.

Considerations to Make

It is crucial to consult with a qualified psychiatrist before pursuing any interventional treatment. A thorough evaluation will help determine the most appropriate interventions based on individual needs, medical history, and specific mental health conditions. 

This professional guidance ensures that potential risks are understood. It also allows the treatment plan to be tailored for maximum effectiveness and minimal adverse effects. Engaging in open and honest discussions with a psychiatrist is essential for making informed decisions on your mental health journey.

Benefits of Interventional Psychiatry

Due to its adaptive nature, interventional psychiatry offers a variety of benefits. Unlike traditional methods that primarily rely on medications and talk therapy, interventional psychiatry directly targets brain circuits involved in mood regulation, allowing for more precise treatment.

Many interventional techniques, such as ketamine therapy, can deliver rapid relief from severe depressive symptoms within hours or days, in stark contrast to the weeks or months often needed for conventional medications to take effect. 

This approach allows personalized care and encourages adapting treatments to meet individual responses and specific needs. It can be coupled with other traditional treatment options as well, further enhancing the effectiveness of mental health interventions.

Additionally, by using non-invasive or minimally invasive techniques, interventional psychiatry can minimize reliance on medications and their associated side effects.

Indiana Advanced Psychiatry is Here to Help You

At Indiana Advanced Psychiatry, we provide authentic and trusted treatment options to those in the Fort Wayne community. We are determined to help you succeed on your mental health journey. If you have questions about interventional psychiatry or would like to book an appointment, give us a call at (260)-888-1378.

If you are located in the Troy or Ann Arbor, MI areas, please visit our partner website to explore treatment options near you. 

Understanding Seasonal Depression—Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Options

Leaf in the hand of person walking in the fall woods.

Fall has begun, with the days growing shorter, and the weather starting to cool. While the shifting season may have little effect on some individuals, it can bring forth significant changes in others. When mood and mental health worsens at the same time every year, this is known as seasonal depression. 

What is Seasonal Depression? 

The National Institute of Mental Health defines seasonal depression – or Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) – as a change in mood and behavior due to the onset of shifting seasons. It is characterized by persistent sadness and other symptoms similar to major depression. 

Symptoms of Seasonal Depression 

According to the American Psychiatric Association, these are the main symptoms of seasonal depression: 

  • Oversleeping 
  • Overeating & increased craving for carbohydrates
  • Lack of energy despite increased hours of sleep 
  • Feelings of worthlessness
  • Difficulty concentrating 
  • Loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities
  • Thoughts of death or suicide**

*If these thoughts are intense or persistent, OR if they include thoughts about wanting to take action to end your life, this is an emergency. Please utilize the nearest hospital or dial the national suicide and crisis line at 988

Because seasonal depression shares so many symptoms with major depression, it can sometimes be hard to differentiate between the two. The difference between these two mental health challenges is that seasonal depression is short-term and caused by physiological responses due to changes in seasonal cycles. Major depressive disorder is a chronic condition caused by other factors.

If you are experiencing these symptoms, seek care from a medical professional to receive an accurate diagnosis and treatment specific to your situation. 

Causes of Seasonal Depression 

The direct cause of seasonal depression is unknown, but because of the shorter daylight hours associated with the fall and winter seasons, there is less time to absorb sunlight. The body produces Vitamin D and serotonin when exposed to sunlight. These two components are crucial in keeping the body and mind functioning optimally. As a result, a lack of vitamin D intake and serotonin production correlate with those who struggle with seasonal depression. 

Treatments for Seasonal Depression 

There are a variety of treatment options available for seasonal depression. Each of these forms of treatment focuses on addressing a different aspect of seasonal depression. A combination of treatment methods tends to be used to treat seasonal depression. Because of this, medication management can be a helpful tool in educating you on treatment options and establishing a pattern of care that fits your needs. 

Antidepressants

Because seasonal depression is a form of depression, it can be treated using traditional antidepressants like SSRIs. For those who are resistant to traditional antidepressants, alternative options like Spravato can be effective as well. 

Talk Therapy 

Talk therapy can be a powerful part of treatment as it allows you to talk through struggles in mood changes, behavior patterns, and treatment with a licensed psychiatrist. 

Vitamin D Supplements

For those experiencing Vitamin D deficiency, supplements can bring levels back to normal. Before implementing supplements into your treatment plan, discuss your medical needs and medications with a physician. Vitamin D can have negative interactions and affect the efficacy of other medications. 

Light Therapy 

Light therapy treatment involves several sessions with a lightbox to compensate for the decreased daylight hours of fall and winter without exposing patients to the harmful UV rays associated with sunlight.

Lifestyle Changes 

Changes in lifestyle, such as increased physical activity, improved diet, social interaction, and spending more time outside is highly recommended in improving the symptoms associated with seasonal depression. 

How to Find Care for Seasonal Depression

A great way to find care for seasonal depression is to seek out a psychiatrist. A psychiatrist’s expertise in mental health treatments, medication, and alternative options allows them to create a treatment plan that is centered on your unique needs. 

Ask for recommendations from your physician, family, and friends and contact those clinics to find a psychiatrist that best suits your preferences and situation. 

Indiana Advanced Psychiatry is Here to Help You

At Indiana Advanced Psychiatry, we provide authentic and trusted treatment options to those in the Fort Wayne community. We are determined to help you succeed on your mental health journey. If you have questions or would like to book an appointment, give us a call at (260)-888-1378.

If you are located in the Troy or Ann Arbor, MI areas, please visit our partner website to explore treatment options near you. 

 

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